Answering Humanist's Accusations Against the Bible
Are humanists irrational? Their reasoning is not logical nor is it based on reality. But, the truth is, they are acting in a very rational manner. If you do not want to be accountable to God, there are only two rational options: Deny God exists. That's the approach humanists have taken. Or create a god in your own image (Islam, Buddhism, Mormanism, JWs, etc.) However, creating an alternative "reality" that only exists in your mind will not save you. Only Jesus can do that. Please, you know you are disobeying God, believe and trust that Jesus can save you from His justice. And He'll do it in a just and rational way.
HUMANIST QUESTION: Genesis chapter 1 lists six days of creation, whereas chapter 2 refers to the day that the Lord God made the earth and the heavens.
The humanists have made a statement and left it to you to as-sume there is a contradiction, as well as assume there is proof back-ing up that accusation. By making these types of statements, the humanists are halfway to making their point with no effort. The reader is to assume there is a contradiction, and assume the details of the contradiction. You, the reader, do all the work, based on an assumption there is contradiction or error, without that actually hav-ing been demonstrated.
To answer an accusation, we need the specifics of the accusa-tion. Based on the above, we do not know for sure what the human-ists are claiming. I will take a guess. I think they are saying the word “day” always means a 24-hour day. We all know that is absurd. We all know the word “day” has various meanings depending on its con-text. However, that is the best I can come up with given the available information.
Let’s start with scripture. Here is what Genesis 2:4 says:
This is the account of the heavens and the earth when they were created, in the day that the Lord God made earth and heaven.
We know that the meaning of the word “day” varies depending on its context. For example:
1) In my day, we were polite and respectful.
2) It was a three day hike to the lake.
3) It took a all day to drive to Miami.
In each of the above examples the word "day" has a different meaning, and the meaning is clearly understood from the context.
1) In example #1 "day" means a time in the past. How far in the past depends the age of the speaker.
2) A three-day hike could be a hike that started at 10 AM on Friday, and ended upon arrival at a lakeside campground at 2:00 PM on Sunday. It included parts of two separate days, and all day Saturday. It is still called a three-day hike.
3) In this case "day" refers to a time period within a 24-hour day. I used this example to show that “all” does not always literally mean all 24 hours. The drive could have taken just the major portion of the day-light hours, or it may have involved some driving at dusk or night. However, whatever the specific details are, we understand that the word “day” in this context refers to approximately the daylight por-tion of a 24-hour day.
And, of course, “day” can refer to a 24-hour day.
In Genesis chapter one the word "day" is always used with a number (one day, a second day, a third day, etc.). This context tells us it is a 24-hour day. When days are counted in the Bible, they are al-ways 24-hour days.
What is interesting is that God gives a second context. It is as though He wants to be sure we understand these are ordinary, 24-hour days. The second context is the phrase "there was evening and there was morning." What does evening and morning define? A 24-hour day. For the Israelites the new day started with sunset (evening), de-fining the nighttime portion of the day. Then came morning, defin-ing the daylight portion of the day.
God has given us two ways to know, for sure, these are 24-hour days.
The context of 2:4 tells us that "day" in this case refers to a time in the past, similar to example #1 above. Just as the first verse of Genesis summarizes all of creation, "In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth." verse 2:4 is also a broad summary of creation.
Here is the way the Christian Standard Bible translates Genesis 2:4:
These are the records of the heavens and the earth, concerning their creation. At the time that the LORD God made the earth and the heavens.
We do not translation shop to find the wording that pleases us. However, reading a different translation can help clarify our un-derstanding of scripture. In this case the CSB is a reliable optimal equivalence translation, and it gives us a clear translation of “yom” (day) in the context in which it is used.
Genesis 2:4 is part of a summary of creation, and in that con-text the proper understanding is that “day” means a time in the past.
There is no contradiction.
Genesis 1:2-3 claims that God created light and divided it from darkness on the first day; but Genesis 1:14-19 tells us the sun, moon, and stars werent made until the fourth day.
Before you get the good news, you need to know the bad news. It's about you. God says:
All have sinned and fall short of the glory of God. - Romans 3:23
Sin means disobeying God, aka breaking God's law. God is perfect and perfection is required to enter heaven. It's a standard none of us can achieve. We all fall short. For example, compare yourself with just one of the Ten Commandments. Have you ever told a lie?
All liars, their part will be in the lake that burns with fire and brimstone, which is the second death. - Revelation 21:8. Or what about:
Have you ever taken something that does not belong to you, no matter how small? Have you ever looked at another person with lust? In Matthew 5 Jesus said:
Everyone who looks at a woman with lust for her has already committed adultery with her in his heart.' Have you done that?
You have broken God's laws. You have sinned. There must be justice, and that means eternity in hell, the lake of fire, the second death. Unless...
Unless there was someone willing to pay that penalty on your behalf. Someone who will take on themselves the consequences you deserve. And there is. There is one person who can and will do that. That person is Jesus Christ. If you trust this is true (believe), and repent (turn away from disobeying God), Jesus' death is applied to your account and you are freed from the penalty of sin to be with God forever.